1485
Andalusian refoundation
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In 1485, Muslim and Jewish families expelled from Spain refounded Tetouan on the ruins of the old city. They brought exceptional artisan skills, Andalusian architectural traditions, and sophisticated urban planning. The medina was built following a plan reflecting Al-Andalus cities: narrow alleys, interior patios, fountains, mosques, and hammams. This Andalusian imprint gives Tetouan a unique identity in Morocco.
Key facts
1485 refoundation | Andalusian and Sephardic families | Al-Andalus urban plan | Zellige, patios, fountains
Current legacy
Tetouan's medina preserves the Andalusian imprint intact: zellige, woodwork, white alleys, and ornate fountains. This is the main reason for its UNESCO listing.